D31/100
Carlsbad Tap Water Quality: Is It Safe to Drink? (2026 Report)
Serving 38,433 residents · New Mexico
What's In Carlsbad's Tap Water?
66
Contaminants Tested
0
Exceed EPA Limits
2
Above EPA Goals
2 contaminants above EPA health goals
| Contaminant | Detected | Limit (MCL) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
vanadium | 33.00 µg/L | — | Above Goal |
Lead (90th percentile) | < 0.001 mg/L | 0.015 mg/L | Above Goal |
EPA Violation History
2
Violations (last 5yr)
0
Unresolved
0
Health-Related
TIER 3Resolved
Failure to meet filter backwash requirements
When: April 1, 2025 – June 6, 2025Rule: Consumer Confidence RuleEnforcement: Resolving — corrective action underway
TIER 3Resolved
Disinfection byproduct treatment technique failure
When: July 12, 2022 – September 1, 2022Rule: Ground Water RuleEnforcement: Resolving — corrective action underway
Understanding violation severity
Tier 1Urgent health risk. Utility must notify all customers within 24 hours.Tier 2Important health or treatment issue. Customers notified within 30 days.Tier 3Administrative or monitoring issue. Reported in the annual water quality report.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) · Updated quarterly
Water Utility Details
CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM
Population Served
33,626
Water Source
Groundwater
System ID
NM3520608
OTIS MDWCA
Population Served
4,807
Water Source
Groundwater
System ID
NM3521308
Frequently Asked Questions About Carlsbad Water
Is Carlsbad tap water safe to drink?
Carlsbad, New Mexico tap water receives a grade of D (31/100), which is considered poor. 0 contaminant(s) exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels and 100 violation(s) are on record. Residents should consider using an NSF-certified water filter to reduce contaminant exposure.
What contaminants are in Carlsbad's water?
Of the 66 contaminants tested in Carlsbad's water supply, the most notable include Lead (90th percentile), vanadium. No contaminants exceed EPA legal limits. 2 contaminant(s) exceed EPA health goals (MCLGs), which are non-enforceable targets set at levels with no known health risk.
Does Carlsbad have any water quality violations?
Yes, Carlsbad has 100 EPA violation(s) on record, with the most recent in 2025. Violation types include Other, MR, MON. 17 of these are health-based violations, which are the most serious category.
Do I need a water filter in Carlsbad?
Carlsbad water meets EPA standards, so a filter is not strictly necessary. However, some residents prefer the added security of a water filter. EPA health goals (MCLGs) are stricter than legal limits and are set at levels with zero expected health risk. 2 contaminant(s) exceed these stricter goals.
Where does Carlsbad's tap water come from?
Carlsbad's drinking water is sourced from groundwater and supplied by CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM and 1 other water system(s). The system serves approximately 38,433 people. Groundwater is pumped from underground aquifers, which often provides natural filtration.
How often is Carlsbad's water tested?
Under the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), water utilities are required to regularly test for over 90 contaminants. Testing frequency varies by contaminant — some are tested monthly, others quarterly or annually. Carlsbad's water systems must report results to the EPA and publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The data on this page reflects the latest available EPA testing data.
How does Carlsbad's water compare to other cities in New Mexico?
Carlsbad's water quality score of 31/100 earns a grade of D, which is considered poor. This is a concerning score that suggests significant water quality issues. Visit our New Mexico state page to see how all cities in the state compare.
What should I do if I'm concerned about Carlsbad's water quality?
If you have concerns about Carlsbad's tap water, consider these steps: (1) Request your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report for detailed local data. (2) Get your water independently tested through a state-certified laboratory. (3) Consider an NSF-certified water filter rated for the contaminants found in your area. (4) Contact your water utility (CARLSBAD MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM) with specific questions. (5) Report water quality issues to your state drinking water program or the EPA Safe Drinking Water Hotline at 800-426-4791.