B75/100
Bad Axe Tap Water Quality: Is It Safe to Drink? (2026 Report)
Serving 3,129 residents · Michigan
What's In Bad Axe's Tap Water?
27
Contaminants Tested
0
Exceed EPA Limits
2
Above EPA Goals
2 contaminants above EPA health goals
| Contaminant | Detected | Limit (MCL) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
chlorate | 229.00 µg/L | — | Above Goal |
Lead (90th percentile) | 0.003 mg/L | 0.015 mg/L | Above Goal |
EPA Violation History
1
Violation (last 5yr)
0
Unresolved
0
Health-Related
TIER 3Resolved
Exceeded the MCL for disinfection byproducts
This is a paperwork/process violation — it does not mean a contaminant was detected at unsafe levels.
When: April 1, 2023 – June 30, 2023Enforcement: Resolving — corrective action underway
Understanding violation severity
Tier 1Urgent health risk. Utility must notify all customers within 24 hours.Tier 2Important health or treatment issue. Customers notified within 30 days.Tier 3Administrative or monitoring issue. Reported in the annual water quality report.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) · Updated quarterly
Water Utility Details
BAD AXE
Population Served
3,129
Water Source
Purchased Surface Water
System ID
MI0000340
Frequently Asked Questions About Bad Axe Water
Is Bad Axe tap water safe to drink?
Bad Axe, Michigan tap water receives a grade of B (75/100), which is considered good. Out of 27 contaminants tested, none exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) and 2 exceed health guidelines (MCLGs). While the water meets federal standards, some residents may still choose to use a filter for additional peace of mind.
What contaminants are in Bad Axe's water?
Of the 27 contaminants tested in Bad Axe's water supply, the most notable include Lead (90th percentile), chlorate. No contaminants exceed EPA legal limits. 2 contaminant(s) exceed EPA health goals (MCLGs), which are non-enforceable targets set at levels with no known health risk.
Does Bad Axe have any water quality violations?
Yes, Bad Axe has 7 EPA violation(s) on record, with the most recent in 2023. Violation types include MR, MCL, Other. 3 of these are health-based violations, which are the most serious category.
Do I need a water filter in Bad Axe?
Bad Axe water meets EPA standards, so a filter is not strictly necessary. However, some residents prefer the added security of a water filter. EPA health goals (MCLGs) are stricter than legal limits and are set at levels with zero expected health risk. 2 contaminant(s) exceed these stricter goals.
Where does Bad Axe's tap water come from?
Bad Axe's drinking water is sourced from purchased surface water and supplied by BAD AXE. The system serves approximately 3,129 people. Surface water sources include rivers, lakes, and reservoirs.
How often is Bad Axe's water tested?
Under the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), water utilities are required to regularly test for over 90 contaminants. Testing frequency varies by contaminant — some are tested monthly, others quarterly or annually. Bad Axe's water systems must report results to the EPA and publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The data on this page reflects the latest available EPA testing data.
How does Bad Axe's water compare to other cities in Michigan?
Bad Axe's water quality score of 75/100 earns a grade of B, which is considered good. This is an above-average score compared to many cities nationwide. Visit our Michigan state page to see how all cities in the state compare.
What should I do if I'm concerned about Bad Axe's water quality?
If you have concerns about Bad Axe's tap water, consider these steps: (1) Request your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report for detailed local data. (2) Get your water independently tested through a state-certified laboratory. (3) Consider an NSF-certified water filter rated for the contaminants found in your area. (4) Contact your water utility (BAD AXE) with specific questions. (5) Report water quality issues to your state drinking water program or the EPA Safe Drinking Water Hotline at 800-426-4791.