A84/100

Hilo Tap Water Quality: Is It Safe to Drink? (2026 Report)

Serving 113,921 residents · Hawaii

What's In Hilo's Tap Water?

66
Contaminants Tested
0
Exceed EPA Limits
1
Above EPA Goals
1 contaminant above EPA health goals
ContaminantDetectedLimit (MCL)Status
vanadium
27.00 µg/LAbove Goal

EPA Violation History

No violations in the past 5 years

Full EPA compliance since 2009.

Understanding violation severity

Tier 1Urgent health risk. Utility must notify all customers within 24 hours.Tier 2Important health or treatment issue. Customers notified within 30 days.Tier 3Administrative or monitoring issue. Reported in the annual water quality report.

Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) · Updated quarterly

Water Utility Details

HILO
Population Served

39,477

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000101

LAUPAHOEHOE-KAPEHU
Population Served

1,169

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000102

PEPEEKEO
Population Served

1,450

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000106

PAPAIKOU
Population Served

2,203

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000107

WAIOHINU-NAALEHU
Population Served

2,948

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000108

PAHALA
Population Served

1,226

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000109

PAHOA
Population Served

1,885

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000111

OLAA-MOUNTAIN VIEW
Population Served

6,467

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000112

NORTH KOHALA
Population Served

4,933

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000129

SOUTH KOHALA
Population Served

9,612

Water Source

Surface Water

System ID

HI0000130

NORTH KONA
Population Served

29,581

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000131

SOUTH KONA
Population Served

6,512

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000132

LALAMILO
Population Served

1,895

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000160

HAINA
Population Served

4,563

Water Source

Groundwater

System ID

HI0000161

Frequently Asked Questions About Hilo Water

Is Hilo tap water safe to drink?

Hilo, Hawaii tap water receives a grade of A (84/100), which is considered excellent. Out of 67 contaminants tested, 1 exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) and 2 exceed health guidelines (MCLGs). While the water meets federal standards, some residents may still choose to use a filter for additional peace of mind.

What contaminants are in Hilo's water?

Of the 67 contaminants tested in Hilo's water supply, the most notable include Copper (90th percentile), vanadium. 1 contaminant(s) exceed EPA legal limits (MCLs). 2 contaminant(s) exceed EPA health goals (MCLGs), which are non-enforceable targets set at levels with no known health risk.

Does Hilo have any water quality violations?

Yes, Hilo has 149 EPA violation(s) on record, with the most recent in 2024. Violation types include MR, TT, MCL. 138 of these are health-based violations, which are the most serious category.

Do I need a water filter in Hilo?

Based on EPA data, using a water filter in Hilo is recommended. 1 contaminant(s) exceed legal limits. An NSF-certified filter — such as a reverse osmosis or activated carbon system — can effectively reduce many common contaminants. Choose a filter certified to remove the specific contaminants found in your area.

Where does Hilo's tap water come from?

Hilo's drinking water is sourced from groundwater and supplied by HILO and 13 other water system(s). The system serves approximately 113,921 people. Groundwater is pumped from underground aquifers, which often provides natural filtration.

How often is Hilo's water tested?

Under the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), water utilities are required to regularly test for over 90 contaminants. Testing frequency varies by contaminant — some are tested monthly, others quarterly or annually. Hilo's water systems must report results to the EPA and publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). The data on this page reflects the latest available EPA testing data.

How does Hilo's water compare to other cities in Hawaii?

Hilo's water quality score of 84/100 earns a grade of A, which is considered excellent. This places Hilo among the better-performing water systems in Hawaii. Visit our Hawaii state page to see how all cities in the state compare.

What should I do if I'm concerned about Hilo's water quality?

If you have concerns about Hilo's tap water, consider these steps: (1) Request your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report for detailed local data. (2) Get your water independently tested through a state-certified laboratory. (3) Consider an NSF-certified water filter rated for the contaminants found in your area. (4) Contact your water utility (HILO) with specific questions. (5) Report water quality issues to your state drinking water program or the EPA Safe Drinking Water Hotline at 800-426-4791.

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